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Mitosis Quiz

Mitosis Quiz

In cell biology, mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. Cell division gives rise to genetically identical cells in which the number of chromosomes is maintained. Mitosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells (cell division). During mitosis one cell? divides once to form two identical cells. The major purpose of mitosis is for growth and to replace worn out cells.

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Quiz Questions And Answers

What is the structure labeled "X" on the picture?

centriole
spindle
chromosome

During which phase do chromosome first become visible?

interphase
prophase
metaphase

A cell with 10 chromosomes undergoes mitosis. How many daughter cells are created? ___ Each daughter cell has ___ chromosomes.

2,10
2,12
2,14

What structure is responsible for moving the chromosomes during mitosis?

nucleolus
nuclear membrane
spindle

Cytokinesis begins in which phase?

metaphase
telophase
prophase

Cells will generally divide when?

they are 10 hours old
they become infected
they become too large

Which phase occurs directly after metaphase?

anaphase
telophase
metaphase

During which phase does the DNA make a copy of itself?

interphase
metaphase
anaphase

10. Each chromosome consists of 2 _____.

centrofibers
chromatids
centrioles

During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes line up along the middle of the dividing cell?

Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase

The two main stages of the cell cycle are called:

Mitosis and interphase
Telophase and cytokinesis
Interphase and anaphase

The first phase of mitosis is called:

Prophase
Anaphase
Metaphase

Sea stars are genetically different from each other and from their parents. These genetic differences are the result of:

Mitosis
Cloning
asexual reproduction

A protein called p53 can keep cells from dividing. To prevent cell division, this protein most likely stops:

Osmosis
Mitosis
Respiration

When the DNA in a cell is uncoiled and spread throughout the nucleus it is called:

Chromosomes
Chromatids
Chromatin
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