Cellular Functions of Organic Compounds Quiz Test

Quiz Questions And Answers

Lipids are: Answer the question.

hydrophobic.

hydrophilic.

inorganic.

macromolecules which have carbonyls as a sole functional group

Fatty acids are: Answer the question.

polar and hydrophobic.

nonpolar and hydrophobic.

polar and hydrophilic.

nonpolar and hydrophilic.

Two examples of energy storage polysaccharides are: Answer the question.

glucose and sucrose.

glucose and fructose.

starch and glycogen

chitin and glycogen.

Two examples of structural support polysaccharides are: Answer the question.

starch and cellulose.

chitin and glycogen.

chitin and starch.

chitin and cellulose.

Glycogen can be found primarily in what types of cells? Answer the question.

those that make up the cell membrane of fungi

vertebrate lung and kidney cells

vertebrate liver and muscle cells

cells that make up vascular and cardiac tissue

Hydrolysis occurs when: Answer the question.

one molecule of water is removed in the joining two monomers.

a molecule of water is added to split large molecules.

there is a greater concentration of hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions.

there is a greater concentration of hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions.

A condensation reaction occurs when: Answer the question.

two monomers are joined by removing one molecule of water.

water is added to split large molecules.

sucrose is broken into two monomers of glucose.

a buffer fails to change the pH of a substance.

A hydrophilic compound is one which: Answer the question.

is water-soluble (will dissolve in water).

is always inorganic.

is not water-soluble (will not dissolve in water).

has at least two isomers.

Monosaccharides: Answer the question.

are considered polymers.

have a 3:1 ratio of carbon : hydrogen

have a 1:2:2 ratio of carbon : hydrogen : nitrogen

have a 1:2:1 ratio of carbon : hydrogen : oxygen

Chitin can be found in: Answer the question.

glandular tissue.

the muscle tissue of vertebrates.

epithelial tissue of humans.

exoskeleton of animals such as cockroaches and crabs.

ANSWERS

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