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Comparing Plant and Animal Cells Quiz

Comparing Plant and Animal Cells Quiz. Answer these questions and find out. Animal cells each have a centrosome and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.

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Quiz Questions And Answers

Which of the following organelles do plants and animals have in common? Check all that apply.Answer the question.

mitochondria
chloroplasts

What is the purpose of the mitochondria in both plant and animal cells?Answer the question.

They act all the cell's "powerhouse" to create energy
They synthesize proteins
They store and transport the proteins
All of the above

Which of the following is a false statements about chloroplasts?Answer the question.

Chloroplast use energy from the cell to convert water into carbon dioxide.
Chloroplasts give leaves their green color.
Chloroplasts convert energy from one form to another through photosynthesis.

Which type of cells have a cell membrane?Answer the question.

plant cells
animal cells
both
neither

Which of the following is the purpose of a cell wall in a plant cell?Answer the question.

Gives cell protective covering and gives the plant the ability to stand up even with outside pressure.
It allows molecules to pass in and out of cell.

Which type of cell has cytoplasm (the fluid filled region from the cell membrane to the nucleus)?Answer the question.

plant
animal
both
neither

What is the purpose of a lysosome?Answer the question.

contains cell's genetic material
stores proteins
transports proteins
breaks down large molecules

Which type of cell has a nucleus (the region of the cell that store's the cell's genetic material)?Answer the question.

plant
animal
neither
both

What is a cell wall of a plant cell made of?Answer the question.

cellulose
ribosomes
cytoplasm
none of the above

What is the purpose of the Golgi body that is present in both animal and plant cells?Answer the question.

break down larger molecules
transform proteins into more complex molecules
create energy
synthesize proteins
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